Dislocation multiplication in single-crystal silicon during
heating and cooling processes was studied by three-dimensional simulation under
accurate control of the temperature history. Three different cooling
temperature histories were designed. The results showed that the cooling rate
in the high-temperature region has a large effect on the final dislocations and
residual stress. The most effective method to reduce dislocations is to use a
slow cooling rate in the high-temperature region.
Highlights
• 3D simulation of dislocation
multiplication in single-crystal silicon was studied.
• Accurate control of temperature
history in furnace was numerically implemented.
• Cooling rate in high-temperature
region affects dislocations and residual stress.
• Slow cooling in high-temperature
region is the best choice.
Source:Journal
of Crystal Growth
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